Facts and Figures – Reservoir and Watershed

Reservoir length18 miles
Reservoir depth (max)151 feet
Reservoir depth (avg)45 feet
Shoreline (without islands)118 miles
Island shoreline63 miles
Reservoir capacity412 billion gallons
Reservoir surface area24,529 acres
Top one inch when full750 million gallons
Area of watershed119,940 acres
Area of Prescott Peninsula12,300 acres
Area of islands3,500 acres
Highest watershed elevation (Prospect Hill, Phillipston)1,383 feet
Reservoir elevation when full, Boston City base (BCB)530 feet
Towns in watershedAthol, Barre, Belchertown, Hardwick, New Salem, Orange, Pelham, Petersham, Phillipston, Shutesbury, Ware, Wendell
Swift River release (legal requirement)20 million gallons/day
Average annual precipitation44 inches
Average precipitation yield to reservoir50%
Average reservoir gain from 1 inch precipitation1.6 billion gallons